Bone Grafting
Dental bone grafting is a surgical procedure designed to address insufficient bone in the jaw, often necessary for supporting dental implants or restoring bone lost due to factors like periodontal disease, trauma, or extraction. Before the procedure, a thorough evaluation, including imaging, is conducted to plan the grafting process. Various graft options can be used, such as autografts (from the patient), allografts (from a donor), xenografts (from animals), or synthetic grafts. The chosen material is placed at the deficient site, promoting integration with existing bone and encouraging new bone growth.
Applications of dental bone grafting include providing a stable foundation for dental implants, preserving bone after tooth extraction to prevent loss, and treating severe periodontal disease-related bone loss. Different types of grafts, such as autografts, allografts, xenografts, and synthetic grafts, offer flexibility based on patient needs and the extent of bone deficiency.
After the grafting procedure, patients undergo a healing period, ranging from weeks to months, depending on the complexity of the graft. Regular follow-up appointments are crucial to monitor healing progress and assess graft integration. Dental bone grafting is a valuable intervention, enhancing the success of implant placement and addressing bone deficiencies to maintain oral health and restore functionality. The choice of graft material and specific technique is tailored to each patient’s unique needs and treatment goals.